Road rules and safety

Class O (oversize light) vehicle restrictions

Find out where you can drive your oversize light vehicle, and requirements you must meet.


What is a Class O (oversize light) vehicle?

An oversized light vehicle, also known as a Class O vehicle, is any car, boat or vehicle combination where its load exceeds either:

  • 4.3 metres high   
  • 2.5 metres wide  
  • 12.5 metres long for a rigid vehicle  
  • 19 metres long for a combination.

Do you need a Class O permit?

If you do not exceed the maximum limits below, access is approved on all roads under the authority of the Class O Notice, therefore a permit is not required:

  • 4.6 metres high  
  • 3.5 metres wide  
  • 25 metres long
  • 4.5 tonnes mass.

* Please note that the maximum oversize limits apply to the load on a vehicle.

You must apply for a Class O Permit if:

  • Your light vehicle or combination exceeds the standard dimensions above
  • You are transporting over-dimensional equipment (e.g. boats, farm machinery)
  • You are travelling through an area with travel restrictions and exceed the specified dimensions (refer to the table under Travel Restrictions).

Note: An over-dimensional load rail permit may also be required when crossing railways and/or tramways.

If you’re carrying a load on a truck or a car, you must also comply with overhang limits. 

Class O permits may contain conditions such as approved routes, travel times, and pilot vehicle requirements.

How to apply?

Travel restrictions

Oversize light vehicles are not permitted on all roads. Specific routes are restricted due to safety, infrastructure, and environmental concerns.

Key restriction zones

AreaLimits
Mountainous Area & Otway AreasWidth > 2.5 m or length > 19 m not permitted
Gippsland Ranges & Surf CoastWidth > 3.0 m or length > 22 m restricted
Urban or narrow arterial roadsSubject to route-specific bans and conditions

 

For full details of Class O restrictions, including areas, routes and times, see:

Special provisions and exemptions

Certain vehicles and trailers may operate under modified rules:

Field bins

Oversize light field bins can operate in Victoria’s broad-acre and flat areas without a pilot vehicle.  

View a full list of conditions and restrictions

Gliders and water sport devices

Trailers carrying gliders or water sport devices are exempt from standard rear overhang limits.  

View a full list of conditions and restrictions

Portable traffic signal trailers

Portable traffic signs are used to safely manage the traffic flow when part of a road (such as a single lane) is closed for repair. They can be joined together as a two-trailer unit.

Vehicles aren’t allowed to tow more than one trailer except:

  • B-double trucks and road trains
  • with an exemption from Department of Transport and Planning.  

To get an exemption you’ll need a report from an approved vehicle assessment signatory scheme engineer.  

Find out more about these conditions and restrictions.